Haptic Intelligence Ph.D. Thesis 2024

Creating a Haptic Empathetic Robot Animal That Feels Touch and Emotion

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Social touch, such as a hug or a poke on the shoulder, is an essential aspect of everyday interaction. Humans use social touch to gain attention, communicate needs, express emotions, and build social bonds. Despite its importance, touch sensing is very limited in most commercially available robots. By endowing robots with social-touch perception, one can unlock a myriad of new interaction possibilities. In this thesis, I present my work on creating a Haptic Empathetic Robot Animal (HERA), a koala-like robot for children with autism. I demonstrate the importance of establishing design guidelines based on one's target audience, which we investigated through interviews with autism specialists. I share our work on creating full-body tactile sensing for the NAO robot using low-cost, do-it-yourself (DIY) methods, and I introduce an approach to model long-term robot emotions using second-order dynamics.

Author(s): Rachael Bevill Burns
Year: 2024
Month: February
Project(s):
Bibtex Type: Ph.D. Thesis (phdthesis)
Address: Tübingen, Germany
Degree Type: PhD
Electronic Archiving: grant_archive
Note: Department of Computer Science
School: University of Tübingen
State: Published

BibTex

@phdthesis{Burns24-PHD-Robot,
  title = {Creating a Haptic Empathetic Robot Animal That Feels Touch and Emotion},
  abstract = {Social touch, such as a hug or a poke on the shoulder, is an essential aspect of everyday interaction. Humans use social touch to gain attention, communicate needs, express emotions, and build social bonds. Despite its importance, touch sensing is very limited in most commercially available robots. By endowing robots with social-touch perception, one can unlock a myriad of new interaction possibilities. In this thesis, I present my work on creating a Haptic Empathetic Robot Animal (HERA), a koala-like robot for children with autism. I demonstrate the importance of establishing design guidelines based on one's target audience, which we investigated through interviews with autism specialists. I share our work on creating full-body tactile sensing for the NAO robot using low-cost, do-it-yourself (DIY) methods, and I introduce an approach to model long-term robot emotions using second-order dynamics.},
  degree_type = {PhD},
  school = {University of Tübingen},
  address = {Tübingen, Germany},
  month = feb,
  year = {2024},
  note = {Department of Computer Science},
  slug = {burns24-phd-robot},
  author = {Burns, Rachael Bevill},
  month_numeric = {2}
}