Organizational Leadership and Diversity Article 2022

When Managers Become Robin Hoods: A Mixed Method Investigation

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When subordinates have suffered an unfairness, managers sometimes try to compensate them by allocating something extra that belongs to the organization. These reactions, which we label as managerial Robin Hood behaviors, are undertaken without the consent of senior leadership. In four studies, we present and test a theory of managerial Robin Hoodism. In study 1, we found that managers themselves reported engaging in Robin Hoodism for various reasons, including a moral concern with restoring justice. Study 2 results suggested that managerial Robin Hoodism is more likely to occur when the justice violations involve distributive and interpersonal justice rather than procedural justice violations. In studies 3 and 4, when moral identity (trait or primed) was low, both distributive and interpersonal justice violations showed similar relationships to managerial Robin Hoodism. However, when moral identity was high, interpersonal justice violations showed a strong relationship to managerial Robin Hoodism regardless of the level of distributive justice.

Author(s): Cropanzano, Russell and Skarlicki, Daniel P. and Nadisic, Thierry and Fortin, Marion and Van Wagoner, Phoenix and Keplinger, Ksenia
Journal: Business Ethics Quarterly
Volume: 32
Number (issue): 2
Pages: 209--242
Year: 2022
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Project(s):
Bibtex Type: Article (article)
DOI: 10.1017/beq.2021.16
State: Published
Electronic Archiving: grant_archive

BibTex

@article{CropanzanoSkarlickiNadisicFortinVan:2022:Keplinger,
  title = {When Managers Become Robin Hoods: A Mixed Method Investigation},
  journal = {Business Ethics Quarterly},
  abstract = {When subordinates have suffered an unfairness, managers sometimes try to compensate them by allocating something extra that belongs to the organization. These reactions, which we label as managerial Robin Hood behaviors, are undertaken without the consent of senior leadership. In four studies, we present and test a theory of managerial Robin Hoodism. In study 1, we found that managers themselves reported engaging in Robin Hoodism for various reasons, including a moral concern with restoring justice. Study 2 results suggested that managerial Robin Hoodism is more likely to occur when the justice violations involve distributive and interpersonal justice rather than procedural justice violations. In studies 3 and 4, when moral identity (trait or primed) was low, both distributive and interpersonal justice violations showed similar relationships to managerial Robin Hoodism. However, when moral identity was high, interpersonal justice violations showed a strong relationship to managerial Robin Hoodism regardless of the level of distributive justice.},
  volume = {32},
  number = {2},
  pages = {209--242 },
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {2022},
  slug = {cropanzanoskarlickinadisicfortinvan-2022-keplinger},
  author = {Cropanzano, Russell and Skarlicki, Daniel P. and Nadisic, Thierry and Fortin, Marion and Van Wagoner, Phoenix and Keplinger, Ksenia}
}